Imboni ye-skincare iye yashintshana ngokuzamazama komhlaba eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, yathuthukiswa ngentuthuko kubuchwepheshe bokuhlaziywa kwesikhumba. Uma seletheleleka ekuhlolweni okuyisisekelo okubukwayo, amathuluzi anamuhla aqinisekisa ubuhlakani bokufakelwa, ukucabanga okubonakalayo, kanye ne-bioimpance ukucacisa impilo yesikhumba ezingeni lamangqamuzana. Lo mbhalo uhlola ukuthuthuka komhlaba wonke ekuhlaziyweni kwesikhumba, uqhathanisa izinto ezintsha ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, futhi ahlaziye ukuthi izinsimbi zokusika ezisika kanjani ziletha imiphumela eqondile.
Umlando omfishane: Ukusuka Guesswork to Science
Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, ochwepheshe be-skincare bathembele ekuhlolweni kwe-Tactile kanye nemibuzo eyisisekelo yokuhlola izindaba ezinjengesikhumba esomile noma induna. Ngawo-1980s, amalambu akhulisayo namalambu okhuni (amadivayisi we-ultraviolet) aba yizigqila zemitholampilo ye-dermatology, eveza izingqinamba zomphakathi ezinjengezifo ze-pigmentation noma amagciwane. Kodwa-ke, lezi zindlela zazingenawo ukujula - zombili zingokoqobo nangokomfanekiso.
Ama-2000s aphawula iphuzu lokuguqula amasistimu wokucabanga wedijithali. Ikhamera yokuhlaziya ibala elihlanganisiwe ukuthwebula izithombe eziphezulu nge-UV ne-polarized light kuma-map imibimbi, ama-pores, kanye nomonakalo welanga. Ngenkathi kuguqulwa ngesikhathi, kusagxile ebusweni.
I-Global Innovation: Amathuluzi aholayo nobuchwepheshe
1. Amaphayona aphesheya
- Izikena zesikhumba se-3D: Brands Sebenzisa i-topography ye-3D ukuhlola ukuthungwa, ukulahleka kwevolumu, nokushaya. Lawa mathuluzi adala amamephu askarn-scale asiza ekwelashweni okwenziwe ngezifiso okufana nokuvuselelwa kwe-laser.
- Microscopy evusanisayo: Imitholampilo yase-Europe isebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe obungelona hlaseli ukubona ngeso lengqondo amaseli esikhumba aphilayo ngesikhathi sangempela, ukuthola izimpawu zakuqala ze-melanoma noma ukuvuvukala.
- Izicelo ze-AI: Ukuqalisa kuhlanganisa amakhamera we-smartphone ngokufunda komshini ukuhlaziya izimvukuzane, ubomvu, noma amazinga omswakama, ukuhlinzeka ngokuhlola ubungozi ngokushesha.
2. Intuthuko Yasekhaya
Imboni ye-Skincare Tech embonini iyakhuphuka, ihlanganisa i-Hardware ebiza kakhulu ngobunzima be-AI:
- I-Multispectral imaging: Amadivayisi afana neMeicet pro-aSebenzisa i-RGB, i-UV kanye ne-infrared light ukuze ungene engxenyeni ehlukene yesikhumba ukukhomba izinkinga ezinjengokulahleka kwezinduna ezingaphansi noma ukulahleka kwe-collagen.
- Izinzwa ze-Bioimppecance: Brands Hlanganisa i-BIA (Ukuhlaziywa kwe-Ioelectrical Ukuphazamiseka) ku-Izibuko ezihlakaniphile noma esikalini ukukala umswakama wesikhumba kanye nokuqina kanye nezinkomba zamafutha omzimba.
Kusebenza kanjani amathuluzi wesikhumba anamuhla
Amathuluzi wanamuhla ahlanganisa ukucaciswa kwehadiwe nobuhlakani besoftware:
1. I-Multispectral imaging
Idivaysi efana ne-meicet pro-a sebenzisa ama-wavelength ahlukile wokukhanyisa ukukhathazeka okuthile kwesikhumba:
- UV: Kugqamile ukulimala kwelanga kanye ne-bacterial flora.
- Ukukhanya kwe-Cross-Poliarised: Yehlisa ukukhanya ukuze kuveze ukubhekwa kanye nemivimbo.
- I-infrared: ingena ezingxenyeni zesikhumba ezijulile ukuhlola ubuningi be-collagen kanye ukuvuvukala.
2. Ubuhlakani bokufakelwa kanye nokufunda komshini
Ama-algorithms aqeqeshelwe izigidi zeIsikhumba DataSetsangathola amaphethini angaveli kubantu. Ngokwesibonelo:
- Ihlaziya ama-selfies, ubikezela iminyaka yobudala yemvelo, bese uncoma imikhiqizo.
- Kusebenzisa idatha yesikhathi sangempela kusuka ezinzwa ezinomswakama kanye nokuskena kwesikhumba ukuhambisa izinhlayiya ze-serum ngokwezifiso.
3. Ubuchwepheshe be-Biosens
- Bioimppecance: Amathuluzi athumela imisinga ejwayelekile ye-Low-frequency ngokusebenzisa isikhumba, ukukala umswakama kanye nomsebenzi wokuvimbela okusekelwe ekumelaneni.
- I-Ultrasound: Amagagasi afudumele aphezulu abone ngeso lengqondo amafutha angaphansi, edema, noma ukujula kwezicubu.
Umehluko wesifunda: East vs. West
- Izimakethe zaseNtshonalanga: Phuka ukunemba kwe-Clinical-grade-grade (isib. Ukutholwa kweMelanoma) kanye nezixazululo zokulwa nokuguga. Amathuluzi ajwayele ukugcizelela ukuqinisekiswa kwe-FDA nokuqinisekiswa kontanga.
- Izimakethe zase-Asia: Gxila ekunakekelweni kokuvimbela kanye nokuthuthukiswa kobuhle. Ukuqamba izinto kuncike ekuphathekeni, okungabizi, kanye nokuhlanganiswa ne-Ecosystem yobuhle (isib. Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezivumelaniswe ngamapulatifomu e-commerce).
Ukuhlaziywa kwesikhumba kuveziwe kwinkonzo yokunethezeka kusayensi efinyelelekayo, ukubopha ubuhle nokunakekelwa kwempilo. Ngenkathi ubuchwepheshe baseNtshonalanga bubusa ubulukhuni bemitholampilo, ama-Asia angtors ahola ngezixazululo ezinobungane, ezinobukhulu. Njengoba i-AI ne-biosens eguqukayo, umngcele olandelayo uzoba amathuluzi angahlaziyi nje isikhumba - kepha abikezele futhi avikele izidingo zawo ngaphambi kokuba zisukume. Kungaba ngomtholampiloI-3D Scannernoma uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-smartphone, izindulelo zeqiniso linye: Ukuqonda isikhumba sakho yisinyathelo sokuqala sokuyiqonda.
Hlela nge-Irina
Isikhathi sePosi: Feb-22-2025
