Amachashaza ombala abhekisela ezenzweni zomehluko ophawulekayo wombala ezindaweni zesikhumba okubangelwa ukuvela kombala noma ukukhishwa kwesikhumba ebusweni besikhumba. Amachashaza ombala angahlukaniswa abe izinhlobo ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa amafreckles, ukushiswa yilanga, i-chloasma, njll. Izimbangela zokwakheka kwawo ziyinkimbinkimbi futhi zingase zihlobane nezici ezifana nokuchayeka elangeni, ukuphazamiseka kwe-endocrine, nofuzo. Amabala angathinta umbala wonke wesikhumba, abe nomthelela othile ekuthuthukiseni ukubukeka, futhi ezimeni ezinzima, angathinta isithombe somuntu siqu nempilo yengqondo. Ngakho-ke, ukwelashwa nokuvimbela amabala ombala kubaluleke kakhulu. Amabala ombala angahlukaniswa ngokusekelwe ezimbangela zabo zokwakheka kanye nezici zokubukeka.
Umbala wamabala ombala ungalinganiswa ngezinsimbi,njenge-analyzer yesikhumba. Ukuze uthole amabala ajulile angaba khona, ukutholwa kusenesikhathi nokwelashwa nakho kungenziwa.
Okulandelayo kunezindlela ezimbalwa ezijwayelekile zokuhlukanisa:
1. Amabala anombala we-melanin: Ama-pigments ahlala esikhunjeni ngenxa yokusebenza ngokweqile noma okungavamile kwama-melanocyte, njenge-nevi, ukushiswa yilanga, imibuthano emnyama ngaphansi kwamehlo, njll.
2. Ama-vascular plaques: Ukungajwayelekile emithanjeni yegazi ehambisa igazi, njenge-nevi enemibala, i-capillary hemangiomas, njll., okubangelwa ukuvuleka kwemithambo noma ukungajwayelekile kweseli endothelial.
I-Depigmentation Pigmentation: Isimo lapho isikhumba silahlekelwa umbala ngenxa yokufa kancane kancane kwamangqamuzana e-pigment noma umbala, njenge-vitiligo kanye namabala ashintsha umbala.
I-pigmentation ebangelwa izidakamizwa: Ngenxa yemiphumela engemihle yezidakamizwa ezithile, isikhumba singase sibe ne-pigmentation noma i-depigmentation, njengama-antibiotics, amahomoni, njll.
Okunye: Kukhona nezinye izindawo ezinemibala engavamile, njengamabala entsha, i-melasma, njll.
Ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene ze-pigmentation, izindlela zokwelashwa zingase zihluke, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqonda ngokunembile uhlobo lwe-pigmentation.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-20-2023
